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Donegal Accommodation -
Tory Island
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Toraigh, or
Tory Island, nine
miles north of the coast of Donegal, is by common consent "the most
isolated, the most desolate, the most windswept of any of the Irish
islands". It is an island drenched by the sea, drenched by the elements,
and drenched with history and folklore. According to some scholars Oilean
Toraigh means island of the outlaws or pirates, perhaps a reference to the
mythical tale that it was inhabited by the sea-faring Fomorians. Their
king was Balor of the Evil Eye, also known as Balor of the Mighty Blows.
Balor’s one eye had to be kept covered most of the time, such was its
force for destruction. He was killed by his grandson Lugh, who represents
goodness and light in mythology, in direct contrast to dark, malign Balor. |
According to some scholars
Oilean Toraigh means island of the outlaws or pirates, perhaps a reference
to the mythical tale that it was inhabited by the sea-faring Fomorians.
Their king was Balor of the Evil Eye, also known as Balor of the Mighty
Blows. Balor’s one eye had to be kept covered most of the time, such was
its force for destruction. He was eventually killed by his grandson Lugh,
who represents goodness and light in Irish mythology, in direct contrast
to dark, malign Balor.
In the sixth century Colm
Cille came to Tory to convert the islanders, and while not sweeping away
all that went before, left a legacy stronger than anyone who visited the
island before or since. He came to the island following a vision that told
him to build a monastery there. According to one legend his journey to
Tory was made easy when "God opened the waters of Tory Sound for him and
he walked across to the island". Tory folklore has a different version:
Colm Cille along with Finian and Beaglaoch stood on top of Cnoc na Naomh
(hill of saints) in Magheraroarty and tossed their croziers into the sea
to decide which of them would convert the island. Colm Cille’s crozier not
alone went farthest, but reaching the island made a small crater on the
north east cliffs.
More recently Tory has been
associated with another remarkable man, the painter Derek Hill
[1916-2000], whose encouragement of the local men who watched him paint on
his trips to Tory led to the creation of the Tory school of painters, a
tradition continued today by people like Patsy Dan Rodgers, the ‘King of
Tory’, Anton Meenan, and Michael Finbarr Rodgers.
Despite its small geographical
size, Tory Island is rich in historical and mythological sites, often tied
to the island's beautiful and dramatic landscape features. A blend of
Christian and Celtic traditions are noticeable in the descriptions of the
island's features below:
Dún Bhaloir (Balor's fort): Located on the eastern side of the island, the
peninsula is surrounded on three sides by 90m-high cliffs, and is
virtually impregnable. Balor's fort is only accessible by crossing a
narrow isthmus, defended by four earthen embankments.
An Eochair Mhór (The big key) is a long, steep-sided spur jutting from the
east side of the peninsula and ending in a crag called An Tor Mór (the big
rock).
Saighdiúirí Bhaloir (Balor's soldiers): An Eochair Mhór has prominent
rocky pinnacles known as Balor's soldiers. They give the spur a 'toothed'
appearance, hence the name, The big key.
The Wishing Stone' is a precipitous flat-topped rock beside the northern
cliff-face of Balor's Fort. Traditionally, a wish is granted to anyone
foolhardy enough to step onto the rock, or who succeeds in throwing three
stones onto it. Please note: the rock is extremely dangerous, and visitors
are strongly advised not to approach it.
An Cloigtheach (The Bell Tower) is the most impressive structure to have
survived the destruction of the monastery of Colmcille. A monastery was
founded on Tory in the 6th century by Colmcille, an influential missionary
of the day. The monastery dominated life on Tory until 1595, when it was
plundered and destroyed by English troops, waging a war of suppression
against local chieftains. The tower was built in the 6th or 7th century,
probably to give warning of attacks from the sea.
The Tau Cross (a t-shaped cross) is believed to date from the 12th
century. It is one of only two Tau crosses in Ireland (the other in
Kilnaboy, County Clare).
The
Tory Island ferry is operated by Turasmara and will take you from the
fishing harbours at Bunbeg and Magheroarty to the Island on board Tormór,
a fully equipped and certified coastal cruiser. The service is licensed by
the Department of Marine and is approved and promoted by Tourism Ireland.
Móirsheisear (Church of the Seven): Móirsheisear, which actually
translates as 'big six' - an archaic term for seven - is the tomb of seven
people, six men and one woman, who drowned when their boat capsized off
Scoilt an Mhóirsheisear (the cleft of the seven) on the island's northwest
coast. According to local superstition, clay from the woman's grave has
the power to ward off vermin.
The Lighthouse, standing at the west end of the island, was built between
1828 and 1832 to a design by George Halpin, a well-known designer of Irish
lighthouses. In April 1990 the lighthouse was automated. The lighthouse is
one of three in Ireland in which a reference station for the Differential
Global Positioning System (DGPS) is installed. This satellite-tracking
system, managed by the US Department of Defence, allows ships and boats to
locate their position at any time.
The Torpedo: A torpedo can be seen midway between An Baile Thiar and An
Baile Thoir. It washed ashore during World War 2 and was defused and
erected at its present location.
Accommodation in Tory Area
Falcarragh Holiday Homes
Gortahork Holiday Homes
Hotel in Gortahork
Gortahork Bed and Breakfast
Falcarragh Bed and Breakfast
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